（來源:中(zhong)國日報網2023-03-23）
2023年3月21日,由中(zhong)國電力企(qi)業聯合(he)會(以下(xia)簡稱“中電聯”)主辦的第一屆(2023年)電力市場高端論壇在北(bei)京舉辦。
本次論壇以“電(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)市(shi)(shi)場與新型(xing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)系(xi)統”為主題,邀請政府領導、院士,電(dian)(dian)(dian)網和(he)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)售(shou)電(dian)(dian)(dian)企(qi)業(ye)、市(shi)(shi)場機構等(deng)行(xing)(xing)業(ye)專家,共同研究(jiu)探討“雙碳(tan)”目標下電(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)市(shi)(shi)場建(jian)設(she)和(he)促(cu)進電(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)行(xing)(xing)業(ye)高質量(liang)發(fa)(fa)展相關內容,立足(zu)行(xing)(xing)業(ye)實際,體現(xian)行(xing)(xing)業(ye)特色,凝聚行(xing)(xing)業(ye)共識,服務和(he)促(cu)進我(wo)國電(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)市(shi)(shi)場建(jian)設(she)發(fa)(fa)展,助力(li)(li)加(jia)快規劃建(jian)設(she)新型(xing)能源(yuan)體系(xi)。
中電(dian)(dian)(dian)聯黨委書記、常務副(fu)理事(shi)長楊昆在(zai)致辭中指出,電(dian)(dian)(dian)力市(shi)場(chang)是新型電(dian)(dian)(dian)力系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)建設(she)的重要支撐,是我國構(gou)建全(quan)國統(tong)(tong)(tong)一大市(shi)場(chang)的重要一環,也是助力實現(xian)“雙碳”目標的關鍵舉措和必然(ran)要求。但(dan)隨著高比(bi)例新能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)的接入,電(dian)(dian)(dian)力市(shi)場(chang)規模(mo)逐步擴大,如何發(fa)揮(hui)市(shi)場(chang)在(zai)資源(yuan)配置(zhi)中的決(jue)定性作用(yong)、充分(fen)消納(na)可再生能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)、保障能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)安全(quan)穩定供(gong)應、提升電(dian)(dian)(dian)力系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)運行(xing)效率,電(dian)(dian)(dian)力系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)建設(she)發(fa)展面臨諸多的問題(ti)和挑戰。
楊(yang)昆建(jian)議(yi),加快構建(jian)多層次(ci)協同、基礎功(gong)能(neng)(neng)健全(quan)的(de)全(quan)國統(tong)一電(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)市(shi)場體系,推(tui)動(dong)實(shi)現(xian)全(quan)國電(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)市(shi)場和(he)地方各級電(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)市(shi)場統(tong)一規(gui)(gui)范運營和(he)有效銜接,實(shi)現(xian)新(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)大范圍優化配(pei)置,充分考慮(lv)新(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)特點,健全(quan)適應能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)綠色發(fa)展(zhan)的(de)政(zheng)策和(he)市(shi)場機(ji)(ji)制,建(jian)立完善有利于電(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)系統(tong)調節能(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)提(ti)(ti)升的(de)輔助服務市(shi)場和(he)價格機(ji)(ji)制,發(fa)揮常規(gui)(gui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)在安(an)全(quan)可靠替代中的(de)作用,提(ti)(ti)高火(huo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)組提(ti)(ti)升調節能(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)的(de)積極性。
黨中央、國務(wu)院(yuan)部署(shu)實(shi)施新一輪電力體制改革以(yi)來,我國電力市(shi)場建設穩(wen)步(bu)有序推進,多(duo)元(yuan)競(jing)爭主體格局初(chu)步(bu)形(xing)成,市(shi)場在資源優化(hua)配置(zhi)中的作用明顯加強,電力市(shi)場建設取得顯著成效(xiao)。
對于近(jin)期(qi)如何構建適應新(xin)(xin)型(xing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)系(xi)統(tong)的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)市(shi)(shi)(shi)場(chang)體(ti)(ti)系(xi),國家(jia)能(neng)(neng)源局監管總(zong)監黃學農提(ti)(ti)(ti)出三點建議,一是(shi)持續完善(shan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)市(shi)(shi)(shi)場(chang)體(ti)(ti)系(xi)的(de)(de)功能(neng)(neng),充分發(fa)揮(hui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)市(shi)(shi)(shi)場(chang)資源優(you)化配置作用(yong),逐步提(ti)(ti)(ti)升新(xin)(xin)型(xing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)系(xi)統(tong)的(de)(de)柔性靈活(huo)、智(zhi)慧融合(he)能(neng)(neng)力(li)(li);二是(shi)加快形成全國統(tong)一電(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)市(shi)(shi)(shi)場(chang)體(ti)(ti)系(xi),通(tong)(tong)過有(you)序推動國家(jia)市(shi)(shi)(shi)場(chang)、區(qu)域電(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)市(shi)(shi)(shi)場(chang)、省(sheng)(區(qu)、市(shi)(shi)(shi))電(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)市(shi)(shi)(shi)場(chang)的(de)(de)相(xiang)互耦(ou)合(he)、有(you)序銜接,在資源流通(tong)(tong)環(huan)節為(wei)新(xin)(xin)型(xing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)系(xi)統(tong)創(chuang)造市(shi)(shi)(shi)場(chang)環(huan)境;三是(shi)逐步提(ti)(ti)(ti)高電(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)市(shi)(shi)(shi)場(chang)對高比(bi)例新(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)源的(de)(de)適應性,通(tong)(tong)過加強電(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)市(shi)(shi)(shi)場(chang)對高比(bi)例新(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)源的(de)(de)適應性,推動供應側綠色(se)電(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)生產,鼓勵用(yong)戶側綠色(se)電(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)消(xiao)費,構建新(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)源占比(bi)逐漸(jian)提(ti)(ti)(ti)高的(de)(de)新(xin)(xin)型(xing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)系(xi)統(tong)。
中(zhong)電(dian)(dian)聯電(dian)(dian)力(li)市(shi)場(chang)分會(hui)執行會(hui)長謝開發布(bu)了《我國省級電(dian)(dian)力(li)市(shi)場(chang)建(jian)設情況年度報告》,該報告以我國省級電(dian)(dian)力(li)市(shi)場(chang)建(jian)設為研(yan)究對(dui)象(xiang),深入分析(xi)我國電(dian)(dian)力(li)市(shi)場(chang)建(jian)設現(xian)狀,總結典型省份在(zai)電(dian)(dian)力(li)市(shi)場(chang)建(jian)設以及市(shi)場(chang)主體在(zai)參與市(shi)場(chang)交易中(zhong)的典型經(jing)驗做(zuo)法及成效(xiao),梳理市(shi)場(chang)建(jian)設中(zhong)呈現(xian)的新(xin)問題、新(xin)挑(tiao)戰(zhan),對(dui)建(jian)設全(quan)國統一大市(shi)場(chang)相關工作提供(gong)建(jian)議(yi)和(he)參考。
論壇舉辦了(le)“我國省(sheng)級電(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)市(shi)場(chang)建設(she)(she)”專題圓桌討(tao)論,主要圍繞(rao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)現貨(huo)市(shi)場(chang)建設(she)(she)、火電(dian)(dian)(dian)行業可持續發(fa)展、適應新能(neng)源大規模(mo)入市(shi)市(shi)場(chang)機制(zhi)設(she)(she)計、如何實現中長期(qi)市(shi)場(chang)與現貨(huo)市(shi)場(chang)有效銜接、電(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)期(qi)貨(huo)市(shi)場(chang)和數字(zi)化(hua)轉型與電(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)市(shi)場(chang)建設(she)(she)等問題開展討(tao)論,并從不同的角度(du)對我國省(sheng)級電(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)市(shi)場(chang)建設(she)(she)提出了(le)意見建議(yi)。
本次(ci)論壇由中(zhong)(zhong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)聯主辦,中(zhong)(zhong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)聯電(dian)(dian)(dian)力市場(chang)分會、國(guo)(guo)網(wang)(wang)能源(yuan)研(yan)究(jiu)院聯合承辦。出席本次(ci)活動的還(huan)有國(guo)(guo)家電(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)、南方電(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)、華能、大(da)唐、華電(dian)(dian)(dian)、國(guo)(guo)家能源(yuan)、國(guo)(guo)家電(dian)(dian)(dian)投(tou)、各電(dian)(dian)(dian)力交(jiao)易中(zhong)(zhong)心、中(zhong)(zhong)核(he)、中(zhong)(zhong)廣核(he)、國(guo)(guo)投(tou)電(dian)(dian)(dian)力、浙江浙能、廣東省能源(yuan)集團、內(nei)蒙古電(dian)(dian)(dian)力、中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)建、中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)能建、期(qi)貨交(jiao)易所(suo)等(deng)(deng)單位的相(xiang)關負(fu)責同志,以及來自相(xiang)關行業企業、科研(yan)院所(suo)、高校等(deng)(deng)120多家單位、共320余人參加了(le)現場(chang)會議。
